Some personal musings around the YC W23 Generative AI Landscape
There are 36 AI/ML-related startups in this YC Winter Batch out of the 201 startups accepted in total.
This represents ca 18% of the current cohort being some kind of Generative AI startups.
Is 18% a lot or not?
Letโs compare this with the Y Combinator Winter & Summer Batch from โ21 when we were at peak Crypto & Web3 hype:
- The โ21 YC Winter Batch had in total 333 startups with 9 Crypto / Web3 ones: representing ca 2.5% of the cohort
- The โ21 YC Summer Batch had in total 391 startups with 15 Crypto / Web3 ones: representing ca 4% of the cohort
๐ So ca 3% were Crypto & Web3 startups in the 2021 YC batches compared to ca 18% being Generative AI startups in the 2023 Winter Batch.
Should concerned conclusions be made?
I wouldnโt personally make too many conclusions from this data, albeit I believe that the success rate in Generative AI investing will in the short- to medium-term be quite low as many tourist VCs with no background in the space are jumping on the hype bandwagon, throwing too much money at some startups/founding teams (when they should still iterate on their approaches).
๐ I wrote a few weeks back a Medium article for Better Programming, where I among others discuss the concerns about whether one can build a defensible business on top of any of the foundation model platforms: https://lnkd.in/dKjTC8uA
The risk with any hype cycle is that things get overheated and we might in a worst-case scenario experience another AI Winter. A certain level of hype canโt be maintained โ and at some point, the industry starts underdelivering. AI/ML turns out to be surprisingly fail-ridden. Companies and people that try using it to solve everyday problems discover itโs prone to errors, often quite mundane ones.
๐ Clive Thompson (e.g. writer at The New York Times/WIRED) published yesterday a good Medium article about this: https://lnkd.in/d9v65JbV
Weโre not heading toward another AI Winter but we need to be cautious
Personally โ Iโve been very bullish about the AI/ML transformation since 2015/16 and remember how jaw-dropped I was when testing out Transformer based text-models such as BERT in 2018.
However, we know that AI/ML has become truly big when it becomes a boring and standardized component of workflows & infrastructure, just like e.g. relational databases.
Gergely Orosz noted recently on Twitter how he never believed crypto would be anything meaningful innovation-wise because it was a unregulated finance pretending to be a technological breakthrough (it was not).
Gergely โ among many others โ sees AI/ML as a technology breakthrough that can (and most likely will) change a large variety of industries.
I agree.
Do you?
PS. 65 startups out of 201 are now AI/ML related if categories below are used for filtering YC W23 startups:
So suddenly, 32% of the startups in the YC W23 batch are AI/ML related across the following sub-categories:
โ AI
โ Artificial Intelligence
โ Generative AI
โ ML
โ Machine Learning
โ Chatbots
โ Conversational AI
โ Reinforcement Learning